Tooth decay is the most common chronic disease among children in Australia. Statistics have it that more than 42% of children aged between 5 and ten have experienced a tooth decay at some point. Cavities are caused by a chemical reaction that occurs in our mouths after we eat and drink. The bacteria and germs present in our mouths feed on the sugars in the food we consume. This process releases an acid that becomes toxic to the tooth enamel over a period of time. Tooth enamel is the hard, natural outer layer of the teeth that offers protection to the inner part. Once the acid acts on the enamel, it weakens it and thus exposing underlying dentine leading to cavities formation. Early prevention of cavities is very important. The chances are high that tooth decay in baby teeth will lead to tooth decay in permanent teeth. Tooth decay in…
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